Inheriting the Tang dynasty tradition, Liao statues reflect the popularity of the Huayan and Esoteric schools. This statue is one example. The bodhisattva's hair is tied into five knots, indicating he is Manjushri Bodhisattva1. He has a plump face, and the appearance of a youth. His full, strong body reflects the Tang style. However, the long upper body, upright posture, cloud pattern on the shoulders, knotted belt tied around the waist, and the distinctively Liao-style snake motif carved on the skirt are features resembling those in the Liao dynasty bodhisattva statues found in the Lower Huayan Temple in Datong, Shanxi province. The two-tiered lotus pedestal has blooming petals; their tips curl outwards, adding liveliness to the piece. 1According to the Esoteric scriptures, Manjushri Bodhisattva in the womb realm (garbhakosa-dhatu) mandala manifests as a youth with five knots of hair, which represents the five buddhas (one in each direction and Mahavairocana Buddha at the center) and buddha's fivefold wisdom. 1According to the Esoteric scriptures, Manjushri Bodhisattva in the womb realm (garbhakosa-dhatu) mandala manifests as a youth with five knots of hair, which represents the five buddhas (one in each direction and Mahavairocana Buddha at the center) and buddha's fivefold wisdom.